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National Mall - Washington Monument
National Mall is the center of most excursions in Washington. The tree-lined open space between Constitution and Independence Avenues stretches from the Washington Monument to the United States Capitol Building. Situated in the heart of the nation's capital, the ten Smithsonian museums offer a range of exhibits ranging from art to space exploration. West Potomac Park and Tidal Basin are adjacent to the National Mall.
Address: Washington, DC, United States
Official website: https://www.nps.gov/nama/index.htm
📞 +1 202-426-6841
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History and important of National Mall
The National is also a meeting place where people walk, have picnics, attend festivals and concerts. The extensive lawn served as a platform for protests and rallies. The park's impressive architecture and natural beauty make it a unique place where North Americans celebrate their history and democracy.
In the very heart of Washington, there is a luxurious square surrounded by museums - the National Mall. The most famous memorials, monuments and other monuments are located on the territory of this large park. For example, on the territory of the Mall there is a marble obelisk dedicated to the memory of George Washington, the first President of the United States, and not far from it there is the Abram Lincoln Memorial Building with a large sculpture of the President inside.
These two monuments bear witness to the strength of the spirit of American patriotism. Between these two sights is the snow-white National Memorial of the Second World War. In addition to him, there are other memorial structures in the park - named after the veterans of the First World War, as well as the battles in Korea and Vietnam. There are also memorials to Presidents Jefferson and Roosevelt, as well as Martin Luther King, a fighter for black rights. The latter is the most modern monument of all located in the park - it was opened by Barack Obama in the summer of 2011. Most of Washington's museums are also located on the territory of the Mall, so this memorial park can be safely called a favorite destination for tourists from all over the world.
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Fun facts about National Mall may surprise you
• 25 million people visit the National Mall every year.
• Over 3000 events are held annually in the National Park.
• More than 440,000 vehicles pass along National Mall every weekday.
• The National Mall has over 26 miles of walking paths and 8 miles of bike paths.
• 10 tons of grass seeds are planted and nearly 3,000 yards of turf are laid on over 300 acres in NM.
• More than 9000 trees are located in the NM Center, of which about 2300 are American elms.
• More than 25,000 local sports enthusiasts use 15 softball fields, eight volleyball courts, two rugby fields, two multipurpose fields and Washington Monuments for a variety of recreational activities.
• Three to four tons of rubbish are collected and removed from the National Mall every day.
The 6 Best Attractions to visit at the National Mall
The buildings and monuments of the National Mall can keep a tourist busy for the entire vacation. These are the best places to visit in Washington DC.
1. Washington Monument:
The First President George Washington Monument is the tallest structure in the capital and rises 555 feet above the National Mall. Visitors can take the elevator upstairs for spectacular views of the city.
2. US Capitol Building:
Due to increased security, the Capitol Dome is open to the public for guided tours only. Tours run from 9 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Saturday. Visitors should receive free tickets and begin their tour at the Capitol Visitor Center.
3. Smithsonian Museums:
This federal institution has several museums scattered throughout Washington. Ten buildings are located on the National Alley from 3rd to 14th streets between Constitution and Independence Avenues, within a radius of about one mile. There is so much at the Smithsonian that you won't be able to see in just one day. IMAX movies are especially popular, so it's worth planning ahead and buying your tickets a few hours in advance.
4. National monuments and memorials:
These historic sites honor US presidents, founding fathers, and war veterans. Weather permitting, they are pleasant to visit, and the views from each are unique and special. The easiest way to visit the monuments is on a sightseeing tour. The memorials are widely scattered, and you need to walk a lot to see them all on foot. The monuments are also impressive to visit at night when they are lit up.
5. National Gallery of Art:
The world-class art museum exhibits one of the largest collections of masterpieces in the world, including paintings, drawings, prints, photographs, sculpture and decorative arts from the 13th century to the present day. Due to its prime location on the National Mall, the National Gallery is considered by many to be part of the Smithsonian Institution. The museum was founded in 1937 with funds donated by art collector E. Andrew Mellon.
6. Botanical Garden:
Contemporary indoor garden showcasing about 4,000 seasonal, tropical and subtropical plants. The property is run by the Capitol Architect and offers special exhibitions and educational programs throughout the year.
Restaurants, Dining, Hotel & Transport near the National mall
Museum cafes are expensive and often crowded, but are the most convenient dining spots at the National Mall. There are many restaurants and eateries within walking distance of the museums.
Weather permitting, you can have a picnic and eat in the grassy areas. For just a few dollars, you can buy a hot dog and soda from a street vendor. The National Park Service also has a number of eateries. You can find them in front of the Natural History Museum, next to the National Mall Carousel, next to the Lincoln Memorial, and in the Tidal Basin next to the boat rental.
Mitsitam Native Foods Cafe:
Address: Independence Ave SW & 4th Street Southwest, Washington, DC 20024, United States
Website: https://americanindian.si.edu/
📞 +1 202-633-6644
Eastern Market:
Eastern Market Located on Capitol Hill in Washington DC, the farmers' market and flea market offer everything from local produce and flowers to fresh fish and arts and handmade crafts.
Address: 225 7th St SE, Washington, DC 20003, United States
Website: http://www.easternmarket-dc.org/
📞 +1 202-698-5253
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Hotels and accommodation
Although there are many hotels near the National Mall, the distance between the Capitol on one side and the Lincoln Memorial on the other is about 2 miles (3 km). To reach some of the popular attractions from anywhere in Washington DC, you may have to walk long distances or use public transportation.
Check out all Hotel nearby National Mall
Restrooms
All museums and most memorials at the National Mall have public toilets. The National Park Service also maintains several public facilities. During major events, hundreds of portable toilets are brought in to accommodate the crowd.
Transport and parking
The National Mall area is the busiest part of Washington. The best way to get around the city is by using public transport. Several metro stations are within walking distance, so it is important to plan ahead and know what you are going to visit. The most convenient metro station will depend on which line you are traveling on and which attraction you want to see first.
Parking is limited. On-street parking in the busiest areas of the city is limited during morning and evening rush hours (7:00 am to 9:30 am and 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm). There are plenty of parking spaces at the National Mall along Madison and Jefferson Drives, opposite the Smithsonian museums, but they usually fill up quickly and street parking is limited to two hours.
The 7 best Attractions near the national mall
1. National Archives:
The National Archives and Records Administration holds and provides public access to the original documents by which the American government became a democracy in 1774. You can view the US Government Freedom Charters, US Constitution, Bill of Rights, and Declaration of Independence.
Address: 700 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20408, United States
Website: https://archivesfoundation.org/
2. Bureau of Engraving and Printing:
On the tour (book in advance to get a seat) you will see real money being printed, folded, cut and verified. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing also prints White House invitations, Treasury securities, identity cards, certificates of naturalization, and other special security documents.
Address: 301 14th St SW, Washington, DC 20228, United States
Website: https://washington.org/visit-dc/guide-bureau-engraving-printing
3. The White house:
The White house visitors from all over the world come to Washington to view the White House, the office of the President of the United States. Built between 1792 and 1800, the White House is one of the oldest public buildings in the nation's capital and serves as a museum of American history.
Address: 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20500, United States
Website: https://www.whitehouse.gov/
4. Supreme Court :
The US Supreme Court is an interesting place to visit, and many people don’t know that it is open to the public. The Chief Justice and 8 deputies make up the Supreme Court, the highest judicial body in the United States.
Address: Washington, DC 20543, United States
Website: https://www.courts.wa.gov/appellate_trial_courts/supremecourt/
5. Library of Congress:
The Library of Congress is the world's largest library with over 155 million items, including books, manuscripts, films, photographs, sheet music and maps. The Library of Congress is open to the public and offers exhibitions, interactive screenings, concerts, films, lectures and special events.
Address: 101 Independence Ave SE, Washington, DC 20540, United States
Website: https://www.loc.gov/
6. Washington Union Station:
is a train station, the terminus of the purple and red underground metro lines, which also serves as a venue for world-class exhibitions and international cultural events. The historic building was built in 1907 and is considered one of the finest examples of the fine art style.
Address: 50 Massachusetts Ave NE, Washington, DC 20002, United States
Website: https://www.amtrak.com/stations/was
7. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum:
The Holocaust Memorial Museum is a memorial to the millions who died during the Nazi regime in Germany. The museum offers a very exhilarating and educational experience and reminds visitors of this terrible time in the history of our world.
Address: 100 Raoul Wallenberg Pl SW, Washington, DC 20024, United States
Website: https://www.ushmm.org/
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